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William Dargie
was commissioned to paint the portrait 'Corporal Jim Gordon', shortly
after Gordon was awarded the Victoria Cross.
Born in Western Australia in 1909,
James Gordon, a private in the 2nd Australian Imperial Force, received
his VC for his actions at Greenhill, north of Jezzine, Lebanon, on 10
July 1941. Under intense machine gun fire, Gordon approached an enemy
machine gun post, and charged and killed four machine gunners with a
bayonet.
This action demoralised the enemy and
allowed Gordon's company to advance, taking the position. Gordon was
greatly admired for the courage demonstrated by these actions.
Gordon's portrait served a dual
purpose: it was a realistic likeness of a distinguished individual and
it was also a deliberately constructed image of an Australian
'type'. |
| Facing
the viewer, his eyes slightly averted from directness, with an
expression of seriousness and reserve, Gordon is presented as a modest
soldier yet he is also the heroic embodiment and glorification of the
bronzed ANZAC. The figure, close to the picture plane, dominates the
hastily sketched landscape. His rolled up sleeves suggest both the heat
of the Middle East and the pragmatism of a man of action. Gordon's face
and forearms, ruddy from the exposure to the sun, have been painted in a
detailed manner. By contrast, his uniform and the background sky have
been applied rapidly in broad expressive brushstrokes. This work won the
Archibald prize in 1942 and was extremely popular due to patriotic
sentiment combined with a high public regard for the depiction of the
typical digger. |