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The history of the New
Zealand Women's Auxiliary Air Force shares much in common with that of
it's New Zealand Army sister Corps, the New Zealand Women's Army Auxiliary
Corps. Like the NZWAAC, the NZWAAF arose from the shortage of manpower
during World War Two. The War Cabinet, on 16 January 1941 approved the
formation of a women's auxiliary to the Royal New Zealand Air Force.
Thus the RNZAF was the first of New Zealand's three military services to
have an official women's auxiliary.
The initial plan called for
women to employed in a limited number of trades, allowing men in these
trades to serve overseas. The NZWAAF expanded however far beyond what had
been planned and by the end of the Second World War it's members were
employed in over forty RNZAF trades and had served on twenty eight RNZAF
Stations. Wartime NZWAAF's also served overseas in Fiji and on Norfolk
Island.
After the war a small
number of NZWAAF's were posted to London, England to work in the RNZAF Liaison
Office there. Although the formation of the NZWAAF had been a wartime
measure, the RNZAF saw it's merit and decided to maintain a peacetime
NZWAAF. So in 1947 a section of the Air Force Amendment Act established
the NZWAAF as part of the regular RNZAF.
The majority of wartime
NZWAAF's had been demobbed to return to civilian life. Those who elected
to continue to serve however, formed the nucleus of the peacetime NZWAAF,
and the RNZAF began a recruiting campaign to attract new members. A number
of ex-members of Great Britain's Women's Royal Air Force joined the RNZAF
and moved to New Zealand. In 1954 the name of the NZWAAF was changed to
the Women's Royal New Zealand Air Force.
The final chapter of the
WRNZAF was written in July 1977. This was the month that the WRNZAF ceased
to exist as a separate entity, as a result of the integration policy of
the New Zealand Defence Force. All members of the WRNZAF were transferred
into the various branches of the RNZAF.
In the present day RNZAF women may be employed in any trade, including
those with a combat role.
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