Australian &
New Zealand Troops in Weymouth
Did
you know that during the years 1915/1919, over 120,000 Australian and
New Zealand troops passed through Weymouth? At the July Meeting of
the Somerset and Dorset Family History Society, Alvin Hopper told the
story of how this came to be. Many of the troops fought in the
Gallipolli Campaign of 1914. Australia was too distant to take the
injured and evacuated troops, so they were brought back to England to
recover and recuperate. Weymouth was the main destination and on
31st May 1915 the first of many camps in the Weymouth area was opened at
Montevideo House. As the First World War progressed, and sadly the
number of casualties, the number of troops in the area increased,
other camps were opened at Westham, Chickerell, Littlemoor and the
Verne.
Many
clues of the whereabouts of these camps remain – Australia Road,
Adelaide Crescent, Melborne Road, to name but a few. There were
strong links with the Australians in Chickerell and a stained glass
window can be seen in St.Mary’s Church there. The troops were
very welcome in the area and joined in many activities with the locals.
After the war a large contingent of war brides left Weymouth and
District to start up a new life in Australia or New Zealand.
In
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis Cemetary there are graves of those Anzacs
who were never to return to their homelands and a memorial is still
there, but the dedication is to Commonwealth troops and does not
specifically mention Australia or New Zealand. Alvin Hopper has
spent much time in researching the subject with the help of Weymouth
Library, who have 50 photographs of the period, and the Internet.
He
has successfully campaigned for a more prominent and personal Memorial
to be erected commemorating this important part of local history and
during Veterans Week in 2005, a Memorial to those troops who graced
Weymouth during the years of the First World War will be unveiled on
Weymouth Esplanade.