| The 503d Parachute
Infantry Battalion, one of the original formations of the
expanding U.S. Army Airborne forces, was activated and organized in
August 1941. On 24 February 1942, the 503d Parachute Infantry Regiment
was formed. The Regiments 1st and 2nd Battalions were formed at Fort
Benning, GA, from the 503d and 504th Parachute Battalions, respectively.
Shortly thereafter, the Regiment was deployed as an independent
parachute regiment to join General MacArthur's forces in the South
Pacific theater.
After several months of preparation,
the 503d Parachute Infantry Regiment assaulted Corregidor Island, the
Philippines, for which the unit was awarded a Presidential Unit
Citation.
The two other airborne operations
included an assault on the Japanese-held Nadzab airstrip, New Guinea, 5
September 1943, and Kamiri Airfield on Noemfoor Island off the coast of
Dutch New Guinea, 3 July 1944.
Inactivated at Camp Anza, CA, in
December 1945. it was reactivated and redesignated as Company B, 503d
Airborne Infantry in February 1951 and assigned to the 11th Airborne
Division at Fort Campbell, KY. |