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Aircraft of WW1 flown by
Aussies |
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The original Pilot's Wings
for Australian flyers was the AMF (Australian Military Forces) type. Note
the absence of a crown. This is the 1916 version. An earlier (1915)
version had a crown and was approved but may not have been manufactured. |
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Many
Australians flew in the Royal Flying Corps. This is their shoulder
title. |
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AFC Wings ^^
<<AFC
Shoulder patch

The story of
the planes flown by the AFC and the other facets of early Australian
military aviation starts with the Bristol Boxkite and spans 25 other
models. They are listed, 6 or 7 to a page, with photos and
specifications. Refer to the list below
Bristol Boxkite. Somewhat of an anachronism by 1912, the Boxkite was an
improved version of the Farman Biplane. Used as a trainer it
proved relatively easy to fly. With a maximum speed of about 45
knots
it was felt that "very little harm could come to one's person
travelling at such a velocity" - which was probably true,
however whoever made that assumption seemed to have neglected the
height factor.
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| About 150 of these machines were built between 1910
and 1913 by Bristol. A replica is on display at the Museum of Army
Aviation and Flying at the home of Australian Army Aviation, at
Oakey, Queensland, Australia. |
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| Some
Aussies flew in the Royal Naval Air Service (RNAS). This is their eagle
badge. |
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| Stats
- Airco DH2 |
| Type |
fighter |
| Engine |
100
hp Gnome Mono |
| Wing
Span |
28
ft 3 in (8.61 m) |
| Length |
25
ft 2 in (7.68 m) |
| Height |
9
ft 6 in (2.91 m) |
| Maximum
Speed |
93
mph (150 kph) |
| Maximum
Height |
23,500
ft (7,163 m) |
| Endurance |
2
hours 45 minutes |
| Armament |
2-4
machine-guns, 460 lb (208 kg) bomb load |
|
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| Stats
- Airco DH4 |
| Type |
two-seater
bomber |
| Engine |
250
hp Rolls Royce |
| Wing
Span |
42
ft 4 in (12.92 m) |
| Length |
30
ft 8 in (9.35 m) |
| Height |
11
ft (3.35 m) |
| Maximum
Speed |
143
mph (230 kph) |
| Maximum
Height |
23,500
ft (7,163 m) |
| Endurance |
6
hours 45 minutes |
| Armament |
2-4
machine-guns, 460 lb (208 kg) bomb load |
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|

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Airco DH6
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Armstrong Whitworth Also known as
the "Big Ack," the Armstrong-Whitworth F.K.8 biplane bomber
was widely used by the French and British during the last two years of
World War I.
Country: Great Britain
Manufacturer: Armstrong, Whitworth and Company, Limited
Type: Reconnaissance/Bomber
Entered Service: 1917
Number Built: More than 1200 |
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| Stats
- Avro 540 |
| Type |
reconnaissance/light
bomber |
| Engine |
80
hp Gnome |
| Wing
Span |
36
ft (10.97 m) |
| Length |
29
ft 5 in (8.97 m) |
| Height |
10
ft 5 in (3.18 m) |
| Maximum
Speed |
82
mph (132 kph) |
| Maximum
Height |
12,000
ft (3,658 m) |
| Endurance |
4
hours 30 minutes |
| Armament |
12
machine-gun; 80 lbs (36.3kg) bombs |
|

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| Stats
- B.E.2c |
| Type |
reconnaissance/light
bomber |
| Engine |
70
hp Renault |
| Wing
Span |
35
ft (10.68 m) |
| Length |
29
ft 6 in (9 m) |
| Height |
10
ft 2 in (3.1 m) |
| Maximum
Speed |
70
mph (112 kph) |
| Maximum
Height |
10,000
ft (3,048 m) |
| Endurance |
3
hours |
| Armament |
100
lbs (45.35kg) bombs |
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| The
B.E.2 was ordered along with the Bristol Boxkite and Deperdussin
in 1912, to equip the Central Flying School at Point Cook,
Victoria. First flown in 1912, this was the first British designed
military aircraft. Also known as the Bleriot Experimental - even
though it had nothing to do with the Bleriot company - the
designers were Geoffrey de Havilland and F.M. Green of the Royal
Aircraft Factory. A 70hp Renault inverted V8 gave the B.E.2, a
maximum speed of 70kt and a peak altitude of about 10,000ft. The
original BE2 model used wing warping for lateral control, the
Be2a, of 1913, had unequal span wings (upper longer than lower).
The machine's exceptional stability made it an ideal recon
platform, however this also meant it became a sitting duck for
early fighters. In early 1915, the "C" model introduced
ailerons in an attempt to improve combat manoeuvrability, however
it was already obsolete. More than 4000 of these aircraft were
produced by the time production ceased in early 1916. |
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